[NSRCA-discussion] Joy of Trim

Nat Penton natpenton at centurytel.net
Sat Apr 12 17:26:22 AKDT 2008


Derek, any good weather yet - what mixes are you using ?
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Derek Koopowitz 
  To: chad at f3acanada.org ; NSRCA Mailing List 
  Sent: Thursday, April 10, 2008 11:13 AM
  Subject: Re: [NSRCA-discussion] Joy of Trim


  That is great news, Chad.  I'm glad to hear that the issues got resolved.

  I'm also very close on my setup... my stab is at 0 and the wings are almost +.5.  The plane comes standard without downthrust and I have since added some to help with the pull to the canopy in the upline - its almost 100% but not quite.  I think I may still be a little tail heavy and will add some nose weight when I get a day that is calm - it has been a little breezy here.  Overall my plane is flying much better now as well.


  On Thu, Apr 10, 2008 at 8:56 AM, Chad Northeast <chadnortheast at shaw.ca> wrote:

    Guys

    A while back I posted this, and have recently got around to the suggestions.  Both Bryan and Nat said that the TL was far too much negative as the Twister has -2.5 deg molded into the fuse.  So away I went, here is a copy of the email (just below) I sent to them after my flights to resolve it.

    Before last week you could have never convinced me that you could get a plane neutral in knife edge without giving up something....well I officially stand corrected :-)  They know their stuff, were right on the money and the Twister goes pretty much anywhere you point it now without mixing (except a bit on downline but I think I can get rid of that).

    I gotta say thanks to Bryan and Nat for their help, they were bang on, and I would suggest to anyone that you give their suggestions and honest try, I bet you are more than happy with the results!

    Chad

    Hey guys,

    Well finally got out flying, good thing too since I am off to NY state
    again on Monday :-(

    So, here is where I was, I broke down and bought an inclinometer so I
    could actually measure the plane directly....since I am too lazy to do
    trig.

    Engine, as molded is -2.5 but I was at -3.5, wing +0.8, stab +0.1.

    So I got as much of the down out of it as possible which leaves me at -1,
    I can't do any more without shimming the motor further out for more
    clearance spinner to nose ring.  I put the wing back to +0.5 and left the
    stab alone.

    First flight today, removed the left rudder KE mix I had (had none on
    right rudder), and downline mix.
    - Plane needed a bit of down trim for level, but was pretty close
    - Uplines went to the canopy
    - 45 ups inverted pulled over the top fairly hard
    - 45 downs upright were pretty decent but still dove a bit - recall this
    was my major beef with previous setup
    - knife was pulling to canopy both ways

    Second flight - moved CG back as I have felt that it was too far forward
    in general, and I think you would agree if you saw where it was.
    - more down trim
    - Uplines became very close
    - knife both ways was pretty good, really solid with right rudder, and
    very very close on left (slight belly pitch)...probably not worth mixing
    out
    - 45 downs upright were getting better
    - downline mix reduced 2% from start
    - 45 ups inverted better

    Third flight - took out 1/2 turn of incidence, which by trig should put me
    at 0.41+ on the wings
    - uplines became perfect, or really close...would need more flights in
    various conditions to nail
    - everything else was really close

    Fourth flight - decided to adjust stab since I was carrying a little up
    elevator, so I took 1/2 turn out of adjuster which should being it close
    to 0
    - this pretty much sealed it
    - uplines are as before, very very close
    - no KE mix - even in the KE loop at high deflections its really, really
    good
    - took another 1% out of my downline mix (I am at 2%, started at 5%)
    - 45 ups inverted are really good, just a slight arc over the top
    - 45 down upright is finally straight.

    I need to spend some more time on it to really get a good feel, but I
    think the downthrust was causing a lot of problems to this plane.  I have
    never had it in all aspects of flight this close yet.  I am anxious to get
    more time on it and see if the changes really stick.  Unfortunately on
    Sunday this plane is going to a buddy but I plan on incorporating all
    these changes on the new Twister which is why I wanted to get it figured
    out now :)

    Any further comments?  CG is probably around 33% of MAC, but to be exact I
    would have to calculate.

    Upline snaps are as you say Bryan, on axis with no need to lead....I was
    pretty happy to see that result :)

    Chad


    > > > From: "Chad Northeast" <chadnortheast at shaw.ca>
    > > > To: "NSRCA Mailing List" <nsrca-discussion at lists.nsrca.org>
    > > > Sent: Monday, March 10, 2008 4:57 PM
    > > > Subject: Re: [NSRCA-discussion] the joy of trim
    > > >
    > > >
    > > > > Ok you trim masters, here is a tricky one for you.
    > > > >
    > > > > Bryan and I have been through this a bit last year but I
    > ran out of
    > > time
    > > > > before the Worlds to fix it and just flew with what I had.
    > > > >
    > > > > On my Twister I have this pesky problem, the setup is like so,
    > > > >
    > > > > wing = 1/2+ Bryans suggestion and I like it
    > > > > stab = 0
    > > > > motor = factory claims 2.5 down, have not measured but
    > could if asked,
    > > I
    > > > > have added more to cure a problem see below
    > > > > CG = has been anywhere from 275 to 300mm from TE mostly
    > with the same
    > > > > result.  Currently its around 285-290 and it feels
    > good at that point.
    > >  45
    > > > > ups inverted track almost hands off if under enough power.
    > > > >
    > > > > Symptoms,
    > > > >
    > > > > Plane flies well, at this setup I need 0 mix right rudder
    > to ele in
    > > knife,
    > > > > and about 2% up ele with left rudder in knife,
    > > > > about 1/32" down elevator with idle to fix a downline
    > > > > Added downthrust as the increase in wing inc. and more
    > forward CG
    > > really
    > > > > helped the mix in knife and made rollers easier, but
    > forced an
    > > increase in
    > > > > downthrust as the plane started pulling to the canopy on
    > uplines.> > > Downline mix remained the same.
    > > > >
    > > > > The big problem I cannot resolve is this, a 45 deg down
    > upright (motor
    > > at
    > > > > idle) the plane pitches to the belly and will not track on
    > its own for
    > > any
    > > > > length of time.  If I switch the idle-down mix off
    > its rock solid on
    > > that
    > > > > line.
    > > > >
    > > > > I am open to all suggestions now that I have a bit of time
    > to play
    > > with
    > > > > this, I hope Bryan chimes in some more as I would like to
    > continue> where
    > > > > we left off last fall.  If you suggest something I
    > will do my best to
    > > give
    > > > > it a go and let you know how it works (provided it doesn't
    > snow!)> > >
    > > > > The plane is basically super locked in with this setup,
    > except for the
    > > > > silly 45 down upright, which is a problem in cubans and such.
    > > > >
    > > > > Comments and thoughts from the masters are most
    > appreciated :)  I
    > > consider
    > > > > myself one of the, cant really trim that well but can fly
    > through it
    > > just
    > > > > fine types :)
    > > > >
    > > > > Chad
    > > > >
    > > > > _______________________________________________
    > > > > NSRCA-discussion mailing list
    > > > > NSRCA-discussion at lists.nsrca.org
    > > > > http://lists.nsrca.org/mailman/listinfo/nsrca-discussion
    > > >
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