[NSRCA-discussion] ESC
glmiller3 at suddenlink.net
glmiller3 at suddenlink.net
Wed Jul 25 06:35:39 AKDT 2007
So (to check my understanding at the risk of being repetitive)- the ESC changes the voltage to maintain the magnetic flux of the rotor and changes the frequency to increase the RPM ?!
So how does it detect the magnetic flux?
And how come your running a 4stroke if you are such an electric guru?<G>
G
---- Richard Lewis <humptybump at sbcglobal.net> wrote:
> George,
>
> It is the unit of measure related to the strength of the magnetic field
> produced by the windings.
>
> Richard
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: nsrca-discussion-bounces at lists.nsrca.org
> [mailto:nsrca-discussion-bounces at lists.nsrca.org] On Behalf Of
> glmiller3 at suddenlink.net
> Sent: Wednesday, July 25, 2007 6:10 AM
> To: NSRCA Mailing List
> Subject: Re: [NSRCA-discussion] ESC
>
> Richard,
>
> What is the "flux" in the motor?
> Thanks
> George
> ---- Lance Van Nostrand <patterndude at tx.rr.com> wrote:
> > Thanks Richard. I thought the motors were multiphase DC motors and the
> ESC sequentially energized the windings at the desired rpm and increased the
> voltage when the stator fell too far behind.
> > --Lance
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: Richard Lewis
> > To: 'NSRCA Mailing List'
> > Sent: Tuesday, July 24, 2007 4:57 PM
> > Subject: Re: [NSRCA-discussion] ESC
> >
> >
> > Nat,
> >
> >
> >
> > The ESC has a set of transistors arranged in a three phase bridge
> arrangement. The 3-phase bridge is supplied by the DC from the batteries
> and through a complex switching algorithm it synthesizes a three phase AC
> voltage that is applied to the motor windings. The motor is a permanent
> magnet synchronous AC motor. The speed of a synchronous machine is directly
> proportional to the speed of the rotating magnetic field applied. The
> voltage applied to the motor is in short pulses at a fixed frequency know as
> the carrier frequency. The width of these pulses is modulated (pulse width
> modulation or PWM) to produce an average voltage waveform that approximates
> the sinusoidal shape required to operate the motor efficiently. The
> amplitude of the synthesized sinusoidal voltage waveform is varied
> proportionally with the frequency to produce the proper flux within the
> motor for a given frequency.
> >
> >
> >
> > To answer the question, the speed controller varies the frequency to
> control the speed of the motor. The ESC varies the voltage to control the
> flux in the motor.
> >
> >
> >
> > The single phase case would cause the connected windings to draw
> excessive current without the third phase to balance the effective impedance
> in the motor winding and take out the transistors easily.
> >
> >
> >
> > In modern industrial Variable Frequency Drives (VFD) the transistors
> have many protection mechanisms from fuses which are relatively slow to an
> internal gate cutoff that can stop excessive current within a single pulse
> to protect the transistor from damage due to excessive current. In
> comparison, the ESC's we use have little or no protection from excessive
> current.
> >
> >
> >
> > Richard
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --
> >
> > From: nsrca-discussion-bounces at lists.nsrca.org
> [mailto:nsrca-discussion-bounces at lists.nsrca.org] On Behalf Of Nat Penton
> > Sent: Tuesday, July 24, 2007 3:26 PM
> > To: NSRCA Mailing List
> > Subject: [NSRCA-discussion] ESC
> >
> >
> >
> > OK, I need educating.
> >
> > I realize the ESC converts single phase to three phase. Does it alter
> the speed of the motor by changing amplitude or frequency ?
> >
> >
> >
> > Why did it burn up the ESC (fast, like in quick) when I accidently
> single phased ? TIA Nat
> >
> >
> >
> >
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> --
> >
> >
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