[NSRCA-discussion] Scoring Process Question

glmiller3 at suddenlink.net glmiller3 at suddenlink.net
Tue Jun 26 14:01:16 AKDT 2007


I absolutely agree, Mark.

g
---- Mark Atwood <atwoodm at paragon-inc.com> wrote: 
> I'd have to respectfully disagree on the normalization point.  Normalization
> is critical to making sure that one round is not "worth more" than another.
> 
> There are a zillion ways to show this by example if need be... But it's
> necessary to equalize rounds to various conditions, be it Judging, Weather,
> or even mechanical failure of a key pilot.
> 
> -M
> 
> 
> On 6/26/07 4:56 PM, "Fred Huber" <fhhuber at clearwire.net> wrote:
> 
> > Your analysis is correct.  We are even amplifying the significant digit 
> error
> > by multiplying a score from 0 to 10 by a K value THEN doing the 1000 
> point
> > normalization on the top score.
> 
> If we were trying to send a rocket to the
> > moon using these type 
> calculations... we wouldn't be sure of getting the ship
> > into low earth 
> orbit... or maybe we'd be sending it to Pluto.
> 
> However for
> > comparison for flying... as long as the top scorers are 
> reasonably
> > consistant, making the 1000 score worth about the same total K 
> value each
> > round... it will work pretty well.
> 
> We could just eliminate the conversion to
> > 1000 basis and add the K factor 
> multiplied raw scores in a couple of contests
> > as an error check...  My bet 
> is the contest results don't change.
> 
> -----
> > Original Message ----- 
> From: <glmiller3 at suddenlink.net>
> To: "NSRCA Mailing
> > List" <nsrca-discussion at lists.nsrca.org>
> Sent: Tuesday, June 26, 2007 1:30
> > PM
> Subject: Re: [NSRCA-discussion] Scoring Process Question
> 
> 
> > Mike,
> >
> > Take
> > some time and read it with a glass of wine tonight<G>...My point is 
> > exactly
> > that we are creating an ILLUSION of accuracy which is not 
> > statistically
> > present.  If my statistics are correct, scores are only 
> > accurate to about
> > 100 points of the 1000 point scale.  We are deciding 
> > most of our contests
> > on the statistical "noise".
> >
> > I haven't proposed any change, I'm just asking
> > for ideas......If I had a 
> > better solution, I'd offer it.  I think that you
> > are right in that 
> > expanding the judges score to more digits won't help
> > because it is an 
> > inherently subjective number that can't be quantified more
> > accurately than 
> > "about a half a point" on a ten point scale.
> >
> >
> > George
> >
> >
> > ---- Michael Wickizer <mwickizer at msn.com> wrote:
> >> My head hurts
> > after trying to read and follow that.
> >>
> >> However, it strikes me that you
> > are trying to attach mathmatical and
> >> statisical validation to something
> > that only has two numbers and that 
> >> each
> >> contain a varying amount of
> > subjectivity.  I am not sure that using a 
> >> 1000
> >> point per manuver system
> > or even greater, would make it more valid but 
> >> only
> >> an
> > illusion.
> >>
> >>
> >> >From: <glmiller3 at suddenlink.net>
> >> >Reply-To: NSRCA
> > Mailing List <nsrca-discussion at lists.nsrca.org>
> >> >To: NSRCA List
> > <nsrca-discussion at lists.nsrca.org>
> >> >Subject: [NSRCA-discussion] Scoring
> > Process Question
> >> >Date: Tue, 26 Jun 2007 12:50:48 -0500
> >> >
> >> >I'm going
> > to open a can of worms here in hopes of coming up with a 
> >> >better
> >>
> > >system out of the discussion.  Perhaps this has been discussed before 
> >>
> > >and
> >> >I'm not aware of it.  Let me preface this by saying I am not a
> >>
> > >mathematician or statistician, but I have some familiarity with both
> >>
> > >subjects and the following question has been growing in my mind for some>>
> > >time.
> >> >
> >> >It seems to me that we are judging our maneuvers with limited
> > accuracy
> >> >(within 1 point in FAI and X.5 points in AMA classes) we are then
> > 
> >> >creating
> >> >the ILLUSION of accuracy by multiplying that score by a K
> > factor and 
> >> >then
> >> >normalizing to a 1000 point scale.  Here is a fairly
> > brief explanation 
> >> >of
> >> >"Significant Digits" that I've copied from the
> > web which will introduce 
> >> >you
> >> >to this thought if you haven't seen it
> > before:
> >> >
> >> >****"SIGNIFICANT DIGITS
> >> >
> >> >The number of significant
> > digits in an answer to a calculation will 
> >> >depend
> >> >on the number of
> > significant digits in the given data, as discussed in 
> >> >the
> >> >rules
> > below. Approximate calculations (order-of-magnitude estimates) 
> >> >always
> >>
> > >result in answers with only one or two significant digits.
> >> >
> >> >When are
> > Digits Significant?
> >> >
> >> >Non-zero digits are always significant. Thus, 22
> > has two significant
> >> >digits, and 22.3 has three significant digits.
> >> >
> >>
> > >With zeroes, the situation is more complicated:
> >> >
> >> >Zeroes placed before
> > other digits are not significant; 0.046 has two
> >> >significant digits.
> >>
> > >Zeroes placed between other digits are always significant; 4009 kg has 
> >>
> > >four
> >> >significant digits.
> >> >Zeroes placed after other digits but behind
> > a decimal point are
> >> >significant; 7.90 has three significant digits.
> >>
> > >Zeroes at the end of a number are significant only if they are behind a
> >>
> > >decimal point as in (c). Otherwise, it is impossible to tell if they are>>
> > >significant. For example, in the number 8200, it is not clear if the 
> >>
> > >zeroes
> >> >are significant or not. The number of significant digits in 8200
> > is at
> >> >least two, but could be three or four. To avoid uncertainty, use 
> >>
> > >scientific
> >> >notation to place significant zeroes behind a decimal
> > point:
> >> >8.200 ´  has four significant digits
> >> >8.20 ´  has three
> > significant digits
> >> >
> >> >8.2 ´  has two significant digits
> >> >
> >>
> > >Significant Digits in Multiplication, Division, Trig. functions, etc.
> >> >
> >>
> > >In a calculation involving multiplication, division, trigonometric
> >>
> > >functions, etc., the number of significant digits in an answer should 
> >>
> > >equal
> >> >the least number of significant digits in any one of the numbers
> > being
> >> >multiplied, divided etc.
> >> >
> >> >Thus in evaluating sin(kx), where
> > k = 0.097 m-1 (two significant digits)
> >> >and x = 4.73 m (three significant
> > digits), the answer should have two
> >> >significant digits.
> >> >
> >> >Note that
> > whole numbers have essentially an unlimited number of 
> >> >significant
> >>
> > >digits. As an example, if a hair dryer uses 1.2 kW of power, then 2
> >>
> > >identical hairdryers use 2.4 kW:
> >> >
> >> >1.2 kW {2 sig. dig.} X 2 {unlimited
> > sig. dig.} = 2.4 kW {2 sig. dig.}
> >> >"******
> >> >
> >> >My Point is this:
> >>
> > >
> >> >I've seen many contests decided by less than 10 points on a scale of 
> >>
> > >4000
> >> >which has been expanded from (at most) 2 significant digits.  As a
> > 
> >> >matter
> >> >of "statistics" I think that any separation of less than 100
> > points (two
> >> >significant digits, ie,  3X00 points) is "artificial
> > accuracy".
> >> >Unfortunately, I don't have any great ideas about how to
> > improve upon 
> >> >the
> >> >current system, I'm just pointing out what I think
> > is a scientifically
> >> >valid problem with it.
> >> >
> >> >I smile when I see
> > round scores posted to ten thousanths of a point on a
> >> >scale that has been
> > expanded from two significant digit accuracy to a 
> >> >1000
> >> >point scale.
> > This turns a two significant digit answer into eight
> >> >significant digits!
> > (ie, 1234.5678)    I think that scientifically, the
> >> >scores would be more
> > accurately posted as in scientific notation at 
> >> >x.x
> >> >* 10 to the second
> > power.  Most of the contests that I've been to this 
> >> >year
> >> >have been
> > decided essentially by random statistical "noise" rather than
> >> >actual
> > scoring decisions.
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >Has anyone ever thought/talked about this
> > before ?
> >> >
> >> >Let me add, that despite what I think are statistically
> > invalid methods, 
> >> >in
> >> >most cases the system seems to work pretty well.
> > In general the 
> >> >superior
> >> >pilots get enough better scores to overcome
> > the "noise" but it sure 
> >> >would
> >> >be nice to come up with a more
> > mathematically valid solution, IMO.
> >> >
> >> >George
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >> >
> >>
> > >_______________________________________________
> >> >NSRCA-discussion mailing
> > list
> >> >NSRCA-discussion at lists.nsrca.org
> >>
> > >http://lists.nsrca.org/mailman/listinfo/nsrca-discussion
> >>
> >>
> >
> >
> > _______________________________________________
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> >
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> >
> >
> >
> > -- 
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> > 6:43 PM
> > 
> 
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